Serial Communication Cable Types

Transmission modes serial communication.

Serial communication cable types.

Usb cables feature twisted pair wiring. Most universal serial bus usb cables connect a computer with a peripheral device such as a keyboard or mouse rather than to another computer. Dte data terminal equipment and a common example is a computer. Types of cables used in control communication control cables.

Serial communication can take many forms depending on the type of transmission mode and data transfer. A serial cable is a cable used to transfer information between two devices using a serial communication protocol. In null modem cable the tx transmitter pin of the male connector is linked up with the rx receiver pin of the female and the rx pin of the male is connected to tx pin of the female. However special network adapters sometimes called dongles connect an ethernet cable to a usb port indirectly.

Shielded cable has a layer of foil that blocks signal interference from nearby equipment and devices. Control cables are used to connect instrument transformers coils of circuit breakers and contactors control switches meters protection devices and other control and monitoring equipment. The rs232 cable shown above gives the more likely connections seen in an rs232 cable. Serial cables are typically used for rs 232 communication.

The cables that carry digital video are almost invariably serial such as coax cable plugged into a hd sdi port a webcam plugged into a usb port or firewire port ethernet cable connecting an ip camera to a power over ethernet port fpd link etc. Other standards such as rs422 and rs423 are similar to rs232 although they permit higher transmission rates and longer cable distances. There will be a source also known as a sender and destination also called a receiver for each transmission mode. Often used for intercoms speakers and security systems this cable is designated as cm and cl2 or cmg so the insulation is flame resistant and approved for in wall installation in single level facilities.

This serial communication standard is widely used and is often equipped on computers as standard. It has an uninsulated ground wire is not counted in the number of wires. There are 2 types of rs 232 devices. Typical rs232 serial data cable.

Types of serial cables. According serial data cables for these systems require the additional lines to be incorporated into the serial data cables for them to operate correctly. To make serial communication possible between dte and dce two types of rs232 cables exist. The transmission modes are classified as simplex half duplex and full duplex.

The form of connectors depends on the particular serial port used. A suitable cable is shown below. Rs 232c rs 422a rs 485 are eia electronic industries association communication standards of these communication standards rs 232c has been widely adopted in a variety of applications and it is even standard equipment on computers and is often used to connect modems and mice sensors and actuators also contain these interfaces many of which can be controlled via serial communication.